Table of Contents Table of Contents
Previous Page  1916 / 2894 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 1916 / 2894 Next Page
Page Background

Bibliografía

1. Saxena R, Zucker SD, Crawford JM: Anatomy and

physiology of the liver. In Zakim D, Boyer D (eds):

Hepatology: A Textbook of Liver Disease. Philadel-

phia, WB, Saunders, 2003, pp 3-30.

2. Kanaya N, Iwasaki H, Namiki A: Noninvasive ICG

clearance test for estimating hepatic blood flow

during halothane and isoflurane anaesthesia. Can J

Anaesth 42:209-212, 1995.

3. Murray JM, Rowlands BJ, Trinick TR: Indocyanine

green clearance and hepatic function during and

after prolonged anaesthesia: Comparison of halo-

thane with isoflurane. Br J Anaesth 68:168-171,

1992.

4. Gatacel C, Losser MR, Payen D: The postoperative

effects of halothane versus isoflurane on hepatic

artery and portal vein blood flow in humans. Anesth

Analg 96:740-745, 2003.

5. Gelman S: General anesthesia and hepatic circula-

tion. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 65:1762-1779, 1987.

6. Hursch D, Gelman S, Bradley EL: Hepatic oxygen

supply during halothane or isoflurane anesthesia in

guinea pigs. Anesthesiology 67:701-706, 1987.

7. Nöldge GFE, Priebe HJ, Kopp KH: Differences in

effects of isoflurane and enflurane on splanchnic

oxygenation and hepatic metabolism in the pig.

Anesth Analg 71:258-267, 1990.

8. Goldfarb G, Debaene B, Ang ET, et al: Hepatic blood

flow in humans during isoflurane-N

2

O and halo-

thane-N

2

O anesthesia. Anesth Analg 71:349-353,

1990.

9. Gelman S, Dillard E, Bradley EL: Hepatic circula-

tion during surgical stress and anesthesia with halo-

thane, isoflurane, or fentanyl. Anesth Analg

66:936-943, 1987.

10. Frink EJ, Morgan SE, Coetzee A, et al: The effects of

sevoflurane, halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on

hepatic blood flow and oxygenation in chronically

instrumented greyhound dogs. Anesthesiology

76:85-90, 1992.

11. Aneman A, Pontén J, Fändriks L, et al: Splanchnic

and renal sympathetic activity in relation to hemo-

dynamics during isoflurane administration in pigs.

Anesth Analg 80:135-142, 1995.

12. Grundmann U, Zizzis A, Bauer C, Bauer M: In vivo

effects of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on

hepatic sinusoidal microcirculation. Acta Anaes-

thiol Scand 41:760-765, 1997.

13. Benumof JL, Bookstein JJ, Saidman LJ, Harris R:

Diminished hepatic arterial flow during halothane

administration. Anesthesiology 45:545-551, 1976.

14. Vollmar B, Conzen PF, Kerner T, et al: Blood flow

and tissue oxygenation pressures of liver and pan-

creas in rats: Effects of volatile anesthetics and of

hemorrhage. Anesth Analg 75:421-430, 1992.

15. Matsumoto N, Kotzumi M, Sugai M: Hepatolobec-

tomy-induced depression of hepatic circulation and

metabolism in the dog is counteracted by isoflu-

rane, but not by halothane. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand

43:850-854, 1999.

16. Crawford MW, Lerman J, Saldivia V, et al: The effect

of adenosine-induced hypotension on systemic and

splanchnic hemodynamics during halothane or

sevoflurane anesthesia in the rat. Anesthesiology

80:159-167, 1994.

17. Crawford MW, Lerman J, Saldivia V, et al: Hemody-

namic and organ blood flow responses to halothane

and sevoflurane anesthesia during spontaneous

ventilation. Anesth Analg 75:1000-1006, 1992.

18. Fujita Y, Kimura K, Hamada H, et al: Comparative

effects of halothane, isoflurane, and sevoflurane on

the liver with hepatic artery ligation in the beagle.

Anesthesiology 75:313-318, 1991.

19. Conzen PF, Vollmar B, Habazettl H, et al: Systemic

and regional hemodynamics of isoflurane and sevo-

flurane in rats. Anesth Analg 74:79-88, 1992.

20. Holmes MA, Weiskopf RB, Eger EI II, et al: Hepa-

tocellular integrity in swine after prolonged desflu-

rane (I-653) and isoflurane anesthesia: Evaluation

of plasma alanine aminotransferase activity. Anesth

Analg 71:249-253, 1990.

21. Armbruster K, Noldge-Schomburg G, Dressler IMJ,

et al: The effects of desflurane on splanchnic hemo-

dynamics and oxygenation in the anesthetized pig.

Anesth Analg 84:271-277, 1997.

22. Kharasch ED, Frink EJ, Artru A, et al: Long-dura-

tion low-flow sevoflurane and isoflurane effects on

postoperative renal and hepatic function. Anesth

Analg 93:1511-1520, 2001.

23. Obata R, Bito H, Ohmura M, et al: The effects of

prolonged low-flow sevoflurane anesthesia on renal

and hepatic function. Anesth Analg 91:1262-1268,

2000.

24. Nishiyama T, Yokoyama T, Hanaoka K: Effects of

sevoflurane and isoflurane anesthesia on arterial

ketone body ratio and liver function. Acta Anaes-

thesiol Scand 43:347-351, 1999.

25. Ebert TJ, Frink EJ Jr, Kharasch ED: Absence of bio-

chemical evidence for renal and hepatic dysfunction

after 8 hours of 1.25 minimum alveolar concentra-

tion sevoflurane anesthesia in volunteers. Anesthe-

siology 88:601-610, 1998.

26. Ebert TJ, Messana LD, Uhrich TD, et al: Absence of

renal and hepatic toxicity after four hours of 1.25

minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration sevo-

flurane anesthesia in volunteers. Anesth Analg

86:662-667, 1998.

27. Bito H, Ikeda K: Renal and hepatic function in sur-

gical patients after low-flow sevoflurane or isoflu-

rane anesthesia. Anesth Analg 82:173-176, 1996.

28. Suttner SW, Schmidt CC, Boldt J, et al: Low-flow

desflurane and sevoflurane anesthesia minimally

affect hepatic integrity and function in elderly

patients. Anesth Analg 91:206-212, 2000.

29. Eger EI II, Koblin DD, Bowland T, et al: Nephrotoxi-

city of sevoflurane versus desflurane anesthesia in

volunteers. Anesth Analg 84:160-168, 1997.

30. Weiskopf RB, Eger EI II, Ionescu P, et al: Desflurane

does not produce hepatic or renal injury in human

volunteers. Anesth Analg 74:570-574, 1992.

31. Jones RM, Koblin DD, Cashman JN, et al: Biotrans-

formation and hepato-renal function in volunteers

after exposure to desflurane (I-653). Br J Anaesth

64:482-487, 1990.

32. Cowan RE, Jackson BT, Grainger SL, et al: Effects of

anesthetic agents and abdominal surgery on liver

blood flow. Hepatology 14:1161-1166, 1991.

33. Merin RG, Bernard JM, Doursout MF, et al: Com-

parison of the effects of isoflurane and desflurane

on cardiovascular dynamics and regional blood

flow in the chronically instrumented dog. Anesthe-

siology 74:568-574, 1991.

34. Hartman JC, Pagel PS, Proctor LT, et al: Influence of

desflurane, isoflurane and halothane on regional

tissue perfusion in dogs. Can J Anaesth 39:877-887,

1992.

35. Zaleski L, Abello D, Gold MI: Desflurane versus

isoflurane in patients with chronic hepatic and renal

disease. Anesth Analg 76:353-356, 1993.

36. Debaene B, Goldfarb G, Braillon A, et al: Effects of

ketamine, halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on

systemic and splanchnic hemodynamics in normo-

volemic and hypovolemic cirrhotic rats. Anesthe-

siology 73:118-124, 1990.

37. Baden JM, Kundomal YR, Luttropp M Jr, et al:

Effects of volatile anesthetics or fentanyl on

hepatic function in cirrhotic rats. Anesth Analg

64:1183-1188, 1985.

38. Cullen SC, Gross EG: The anesthetic properties of

xenon in animals and human beings with additional

observations on krypton. Science 133:580-582, 1951.

39. Hecker K, Baumert JH, Horn N, Rossaint R: Xenon,

a modern anesthesia gas. Minerva Anestesiol

70:255-260, 2004.

40. Schmidt M, Marx T, Kotzerke J, et al: Cerebral and

regional organ perfusion in pigs during xenon

anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 56:1154-1159, 2001.

41. Coburn M, Kunitz O, Baumert JH, et al: Randomi-

zed controlled trial of the haemodynamic and reco-

very effects of xenon or propofol anaesthesia. Br J

Anaesth 94:198-202, 2005.

42. Wappler R, Rossaint R, Baumert J, et al: Multicenter

randomized comparison of xenon and isoflurane

on left ventricular function in patients undergoing

elective surgery. Anesthesiology 106:463-471,

2007.

43. Rossaint R, Reyle-Hahn M, Schulte Am Esch J, et al:

Multicenter randomized comparison of the efficacy

and safety of xenon and isoflurane in patients

undergoing elective surgery. Anesthesiology 98:6-

13, 2003.

44. Reinelt H, Marx T, Kotzerke J, et al: Hepatic function

during xenon anesthesia in pigs. Acta Anaesthesiol

Scand 46:713-716, 2002.

45. Thomson IA, Fitch W, Hughes RL, et al: Effects of

certain I. V. anaesthetics on liver blood flow and

hepatic oxygen consumption in the greyhound. Br

J Anaesth 58:69-80, 1986.

46. Thomson IA, Fitch W, Campbell D, et al: Effects of

ketamine on liver blood flow and hepatic oxygen

consumption: Studies in the anaesthetized gre-

yhound. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 32:10-14, 1988.

47. Carmichael FJ, Crawford MW, Khayyam N: Effect

of propofol infusion on splanchnic hemodynamics

and liver consumption in the rat. Anesthesiology

79:1051-1060, 1993.

48. Wouters PF, Van de Velde MA, Marcus MAE, et al:

Hemodynamic changes during induction of anes-

thesia with eltanolone and propofol in dogs. Anesth

Analg 81:125-131, 1995.

49. Demeure dit Latte D, Bernard JM, Blanloeil Y, et al:

Induction of anaesthesia by propofol and hepatic

blood flow in the rabbit. Clin Physiol 15:515-522,

1995.

50. Runciman WB, Mather LE, Selby DG: Cardiovascu-

lar effects of propofol and of thiopentone anaesthe-

sia in the sheep. Br J Anaesth 65:353-359, 1990.

51. Christiansen CL, Ahlburg P, Jakobsen CJ, et al: The

influence of propofol and midazolam/halothane

anesthesia on hepatic Sv

̄

o

2

and gastric mucosal pH

during cardiopulmonary bypass. J Cardiothorac

Vasc Anesth 12:418-421, 1998.

52. Kennedy WF Jr, Everett GB, Cobb LA, et al: Simul-

taneous systemic and hepatic hemodynamic mea-

surements during high spinal anesthesia in normal

man. Anesth Analg 49:1016-1024, 1970.

53. Kennedy WF Jr, Everett GB, Cobb LA, et al: Simul-

taneous systemic and hepatic hemodynamic mea-

surements during high peridural anesthesia in

normal man. Anesth Analg 50:1069-1077, 1971.

54. Greitz T, Andreen M, Irestedt L: Haemodynamic

and oxygen consumption in the dog during high

epidural block with special reference to the splan-

chnic region. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 27:211-217,

1983.

55. Nakayama M, Kanaya N, Fujita S, et al: Effects of

ephedrine on indocyanine green clearance during

spinal anesthesia: Evaluation by the finger piece

method. Anesth Analg 77:947-949, 1993.

56. Greitz T, Andreen M, Irestedt L: Effects of ephe-

drine on haemodynamics and oxygen consumption

in the dog during high epidural block with special

reference to the splanchnic region. Acta Anaesthe-

siol Scand 28:557-562, 1984.

57. Tanaka N, Nagata N, Hamakawa T, Takasaki M: The

effect of dopamine on hepatic blood flow in patients

undergoing epidural anesthesia. Anesth Analg

85:286-290, 1997.

58. Darling JR, Murray JM, Hainsworth AM, et al: The

effect of isoflurane or spinal anesthesia on indocya-

nine green disappearance rate in the elderly. Anesth

Analg 78:706-709, 1994.

59. Vagts DA, Iber T, Puccini M, et al: The effects of

thoracic epidural anesthesia on hepatic perfusion

and oxygenation in healthy pigs during general

anesthesia and surgical stress. Anesth Analg

97:1824-1832, 2003.

60. Gholson CF, Provenza JM, Bacon BR: Hepatologic

considerations in patients with parenchymal liver

disease undergoing surgery. Am J Gastroenterol

85:487-496, 1990.

1916

Anestesia por subespecialidades en el adulto

IV