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106. Chiu AW, Azadzoi KM, Hatzichristou DG, et al:

Effects of intra-abdominal pressure on renal tissue

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107. Ishizaki Y, Bandai Y, Shimomura K, et al: Safe intra-

abdominal pressure of carbon dioxide pneumope-

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108. Koivusalo AM, Kellokumpu I, Ristkari S, et al:

Splanchnic and renal deterioration during and after

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109. SchillingMK, Redaelli C, Krahenbuhl L, et al: Splan-

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110. Sato K, Kawamura T, Wakusawa R: Hepatic blood

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111. Thaler W, Frey L, Marzoli GP, et al: Assessment of

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112. Blobner M, Bogdanski R, Kochs E, et al: Effects of

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113. Klopfenstein CE, Morel DR, Clergue F, et al: Effects

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114. Makinen MT, Heinonen PO, Klemola UM, et al:

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115. Fujii Y, Tanaka H, Tsuruoka S, et al: Middle cerebral

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116. Huettemann E, Terborg C, Sakka SG, et al: Preser-

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117. Kirkinen P, Hirvonen E, Kauko M, et al: Intracranial

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118. Josephs LG, Este-McDonald JR, Birkett DH, Hirsch

EF: Diagnostic laparoscopy increases intracranial

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119. Halverson A, Buchanan R, Jacobs L, et al: Evaluation

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120. Uzzo RG, Bilsky M, Mininberg DT, et al: Laparos-

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121. Lentschener C, Benhamou D, Niessen F, et al: Intra-

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122. Lentschener C, Fredi-Reygrobellet D, Bouaziz H, et

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123. Iwase K, Takenaka H, Yagura A, et al: Hemodynamic

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124. Safran D, Sgambati S, Orlando R 3rd: Laparoscopy

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125. Portera CA, Compton RP, Walters DN, et al: Benefits

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126. Hein HA, Joshi GP, Ramsay MA, et al: Hemodyna-

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127. Pepine CJ, Lambert CR: Cardiovascular effects of

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128. Aroney CN, Semigran MJ, Dec GW, et al: Inotropic

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129. Dhoste K, Lacoste L, Karayan J, et al: Haemodyna-

mic and ventilatory changes during laparoscopic

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130. Joshi GP, Hein HA, Ramsay MA, et al: Hemodyna-

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131. Levecque JP, Benhamou D, Zetlaoui P, et al: Lapa-

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132. Atallah F, Bastide-Heulin T, Soulie M, et al: Haemo-

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133. Fried M, Krska Z, Danzig V: Does the laparoscopic

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134. Nguyen NT, Ho HS, Fleming NW, et al: Cardiac

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135. Brantley JC 3rd, Riley PM: Cardiovascular collapse

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136. Rosenthal RJ, Hiatt JR, Phillips EH, et al: Intracra-

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137. Johnston RV, Lawson NW, Nealon WH: Lower

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138. Gombar KK, Gombar S, Singh B, et al: Femoral

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139. Jakeways MS, Mitchell V, Hashim IA: Metabolic and

inflammatory responses after open or laparoscopic

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140. Delaunay L, Bonnet F, Cherqui D, et al: Laparosco-

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141. Mealy K, Gallagher H, Barry M, et al: Physiological

and metabolic responses to open and laparoscopic

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142. Karayiannakis AJ, Makri GG, Mantzioka A, et al:

Systemic stress response after laparoscopic or open

cholecystectomy: A randomized trial. Br J Surg

84:467, 1997.

143. Targarona EM, Pons MJ, Balague C, et al: Acute

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of the injury response after laparoscopic cholecys-

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144. Bessler M, Whelan RL, Halverson A, et al: Is immune

function better preserved after laparoscopic versus

open colon resection? Surg Endosc 8:881, 1994.

145. Trokel MJ, Bessler M, Treat MR, et al: Preservation

of immune response after laparoscopy. Surg Endosc

8:1385, 1994.

146. Glerup H, Heindorff H, Flyvbjerg A, et al: Elective

laparoscopic cholecystectomy nearly abolishes the

postoperative hepatic catabolic stress response. Ann

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147. Senagore AJ, Kilbride MJ, Luchtefeld MA, et al:

Superior nitrogen balance after laparoscopic-assis-

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148. McAnema O, Austin O, Hederman WP: Laparosco-

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149. Hotokezata M, Combs MJ, Mentis EP, et al: Reco-

very of fasted and fed gastrointestinal motility after

open versus laparoscopic cholecystectomy in dogs.

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150. Basse L, Madsen JL, Billesbolle P, et al: Gastrointes-

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151. McMahon AJ, Russell IT, Baxter JN, et al: Laparos-

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152. Kane RL, Lurie N, Borbas C, et al: The outcomes of

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153. McLauchlan GJ, Macintyre IM: Return to work after

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154. Rademaker BM, Ringers J, Odoom JA, et al: Pulmo-

nary function and stress response after laparoscopic

cholecystectomy: Comparison with subcostal inci-

sion and influence of thoracic epidural analgesia.

Anesth Analg 75:381, 1992.

155. Donald RA, Perry EG, Wittert GA, et al: The plasma

ACTH, AVP, CRH and catecholamine responses to

conventional and laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Clin Endocrinol 38:609, 1993.

156. Putensen-Himmer G, Putensen C, et al: Compari-

son of postoperative respiratory function after lapa-

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Anesthesiology 77:675, 1992.

157. McMahon AJ, Russell IT, Ramsay G, et al: Laparos-

copic and minilaparotomy cholecystectomy: A ran-

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158. Wiesel S, Grillas R: Patient-controlled analgesia

after laparoscopic and open cholecystectomy. Can J

Anaesth 42:37, 1995.

159. Joris JL, Hinque VL, Laurent PE, et al: Pulmonary

function and pain after gastroplasty performed via

laparotomy or laparoscopy in morbidly obese

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160. Nguyen NT, Lee SL, Goldman C, et al: Comparison

of pulmonary function and postoperative pain after

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161. Ure BM, Troidl H, Spangenberger W, et al: Pain after

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162. Joris J, Thiry E, Paris P, et al: Pain after laparoscopic

cholecystectomy: Characteristics and effect of intra-

peritoneal bupivacaine. Anesth Analg 8:379, 1995.

163. Bisgaard T, Klarskov B, Rosenberg J, et al: Charac-

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164. Alexander JI: Pain after laparoscopy. Br J Anaesth

79:369, 1997.

165. Wills VL, Hunt DR: Pain after laparoscopic chole-

cystectomy. Br J Surg 87:273, 2000.

166. Moiniche S, Jorgensen H, Wetterslev J, et al: Local

anesthetic infiltration for postoperative pain relief

after laparoscopy: A qualitative and quantitative

systematic review of intraperitoneal, port-site infil-

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90:899, 2000.

Anestesia para la cirugía laparoscópica

1965

58

Sección IV

Anestesia por subespecialidades en el adulto

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